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Mentoring:
Notes to Guide a Relationship
From its earliest roots in Homer's Odyssey, written
some three thousand years ago, Mentoring has been an integral process
used world-wide, whereby one person helps another to grow and develop
new skills and attitudes.
The program, in this case, will match Macklin Business
Institute students with business executives who are employed in
the corporate community and have an interest in working with business
students. A faculty mentor will also be assigned to each student
in order to maintain a similar relationship with regard to academic
matters.
One of the paradoxes of formal mentoring programs
is that the essence of the relationship is its informality – the
ability to discuss in private a wide range of issues that will help
the mentee cope with and learn from issues he or she encounters, putting
aside any power or status differences that might operate outside
the relationship. So the idea of measurement and review is, on the
face of it, to some extent at odds with the need to retain a high
degree of informality and ad hoc responsiveness.
Mission:
- To help students grow personally in the context
of their understanding of the business world. ·
- To help students develop strong personal ties
with a business professional whom they can trust, seek advice,
foster networking channels. ·
- To forge a link from the classroom to the boardroom.
·
- To keep the Mentor Program separate from the
context of internship or employment, however welcomed these may
be.
What is a Mentor?
A mentor is a business professional who is willing
to make a difference in the life of the mentee. A person adept at
conveying a strong sense of trust in their mentee and in making
that person understand he or she is there to help them. To share his or her
knowledge not only on professional matters, but personal matters
as well. A mentor provides a delicate balance of challenge and support.
A mentor is a teacher, facilitator, friend, and role model.
What is a Mentee?
A business student who is willing to accept those
challenges presented by the mentor and use these experiences in
their own personal growth and knowledge.
The Student "Mentee" - Responsibilities.
The student is expected to maintain a constructive
relationship with the mentor. Make frequent contact to utilize the
expertise and knowledge of the mentor, while being respectful of
the mentor’s other obligations and to determine the best times to
make contact and always be prepared to make the most of scheduled
meetings.
What is Expected from a Mentor?
Mentors should be willing to make a commitment to
be accessible to their mentees. In general, mentors need to make
frequent contact with their mentees in order to assist them in growth
and to help them reach their fullest potential. One must listen,
support, serve as a role model, and develop a relationship which
fosters motivation. Mentees need to be reminded that the Mentor
Program provides an opportunity beyond a pure business context.
It is a process of sharing knowledge from all aspects of life and
enhancing one’s vision of the world.
The Relationship: Stages of Development
Planned mentoring relationships, of necessity, have
time constraints. Mentors (and mentees) want to make the most of
their months together. It is found that structuring those relationships
into four phases helps maximize time while at the same time following
a natural developmental flow. As you start planning what you’ll
do with your mentees, picture the two of you going through the following
stages:
- Developing the relationship. Take at
least a month or more to get to know each other before you nail
down your plans. Explain why you’ve agreed to do this and what
you believe you’ll gain. Tell your life or career story. Listen
to your mentee’s story, probing for his/her highs, lows, feelings,
and potential dreams. Talk about interests, hobbies, travels,
movies. Resist the urge to "get down to business," unless your
mentee seems anxious to do so. When the time seems right, move
onto the next stage. Two special notes: If you’re mentoring a
young student, don’t spend a lot of time "talking about" the relationship.
Let the information about what you have in common and who you
both are come out of enjoyable activities you do together. If
you’re mentoring an adult who is very different from you in age,
culture, style, or background, take extra time on this phase.
- Negotiating agreements.
Start identifying and negotiating the expectations and desires
you both have: when and where you’ll meet, how long the formal
partnership will last, how you’ll give each other feedback, what’s
confidential and what’s not. Have your mentee write these down
and refer to them as needed. If an agreement isn’t working, negotiate
a change. All the while, you’ll be helping your mentee become
a skilled mentee that can also work with other mentors.
- Developing the mentee. Here’s where the
bulk of your relationship will focus: building the skills, knowledge,
and/or attitudes of your mentee. Remember, you don’t have to do
all the teaching. Try to be a skilled "learning broker," in which
you help your mentee identify development objectives and development
activities (people to meet or interview, books to read, tapes
to hear, experiments or projects to try, shadowing of you and
other experts to schedule). Also help your mentee identify some
measures to be sure progress has been made (maybe a simple checklist
or rating scale) and some target deadlines.
- Ending the formal relationship.
It has been discovered over many years of research on mentoring
that formal relationships should have a "hard close," a formal
official ending. Start preparing for this ending at least two
months before it occurs. When it’s near, plan a celebration of
your accomplishments together and negotiate the form of your relationship.
What will continue beyond being this person’s formal
mentor? Will you be one of his/her informal mentors, or will you
be friends? If "friends," what does this really mean? Be honest
with your needs and limits, or you’ll set your mentee up for unrealistic
expectations. Be certain in your last session or two to mention
the value you’ve gained from the experience, and make some positive
predictions for your mentee’s future.
It is thought, that by adding some of the above
structure to even your very informal mentoring relationships, you
and your mentee will both benefit. You’ll have a game plan, a beginning,
middle, and ending. Even if you can only spend limited hours helping
your mentee, you’ll make the most of this precious time.
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